{"id":64238,"date":"2022-06-23T13:10:21","date_gmt":"2022-06-23T12:10:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/laboratoriosniam.com\/pt\/?p=64238"},"modified":"2026-07-03T08:55:18","modified_gmt":"2026-07-03T07:55:18","slug":"menopausa-precoce","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/laboratoriosniam.com\/pt\/blog\/especialistas\/menopausa-precoce\/","title":{"rendered":"Menopausa precoce: sintomas, tratamento"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_84 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">\u00cdndice de conte\u00fados<\/p>\n<label for=\"ez-toc-cssicon-toggle-item-6a568ec937e8f\" class=\"ez-toc-cssicon-toggle-label\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/label><input type=\"checkbox\"  id=\"ez-toc-cssicon-toggle-item-6a568ec937e8f\"  aria-label=\"Toggle\" \/><nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/laboratoriosniam.com\/pt\/blog\/especialistas\/menopausa-precoce\/#O_que_e_a_menopausa_precoce\" >O que \u00e9 a menopausa precoce?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/laboratoriosniam.com\/pt\/blog\/especialistas\/menopausa-precoce\/#Sinais_e_sintomas_da_menopausa_precoce\" >Sinais e sintomas da menopausa precoce<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/laboratoriosniam.com\/pt\/blog\/especialistas\/menopausa-precoce\/#Como_e_a_pre-menopausa_precoce\" >Como \u00e9 a pr\u00e9-menopausa precoce?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/laboratoriosniam.com\/pt\/blog\/especialistas\/menopausa-precoce\/#Posso_ter_a_menopausa_aos_35_anos\" >Posso ter a menopausa aos 35 anos?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/laboratoriosniam.com\/pt\/blog\/especialistas\/menopausa-precoce\/#Qual_o_tratamento_da_menopausa_precoce\" >Qual o tratamento da menopausa precoce?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/laboratoriosniam.com\/pt\/blog\/especialistas\/menopausa-precoce\/#Posso_engravidar_se_tenho_menopausa_precoce\" >Posso engravidar se tenho menopausa precoce?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/laboratoriosniam.com\/pt\/blog\/especialistas\/menopausa-precoce\/#A_menopausa_precoce_e_hereditaria\" >A menopausa precoce \u00e9 heredit\u00e1ria?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/laboratoriosniam.com\/pt\/blog\/especialistas\/menopausa-precoce\/#E_possivel_emagrecer_na_menopausa_precoce\" >\u00c9 poss\u00edvel emagrecer na menopausa precoce?<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"font-size:22px\">Neste artigo, o Dr. Jo\u00e3o Alves, Ginecologista e Obstetra, explica o significado de menopausa precoce e os sintomas que est\u00e3o associados.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center has-text-color\" style=\"color:#c456b5\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"O_que_e_a_menopausa_precoce\"><\/span>O que \u00e9 a menopausa precoce?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A<strong> falta de per\u00edodo menstrual (amenorreia) durante 12 meses consecutivos<\/strong> numa<strong> mulher com menos de 40 anos<\/strong>, cariotipo normal e sem causa patol\u00f3gica ou fisiol\u00f3gica conhecida para a falta de per\u00edodo.<br>Excluem-se obviamente os casos associados a, por exemplo, uma p\u00edlula ou um sistema intra uterino que cause a falta de menstrua\u00e7\u00e3o. Est\u00e1 associada a n\u00edveis de estrog\u00e9nios baixos e n\u00edveis de FSH altos.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><a href=\"https:\/\/laboratoriosniam.com\/pt\/produto\/climafort-menopausa\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\" noreferrer noopener\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"600\" src=\"https:\/\/laboratoriosniam.com\/pt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/banner-clima-bote-pt-aliado-menopausa.jpg\" alt=\"Banner ClimaFort aliado natural para a menopausa\" class=\"wp-image-90924\" style=\"width:450px;height:450px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/laboratoriosniam.com\/pt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/banner-clima-bote-pt-aliado-menopausa.jpg 600w, https:\/\/laboratoriosniam.com\/pt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/banner-clima-bote-pt-aliado-menopausa-400x400.jpg 400w, https:\/\/laboratoriosniam.com\/pt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/banner-clima-bote-pt-aliado-menopausa-280x280.jpg 280w, https:\/\/laboratoriosniam.com\/pt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/banner-clima-bote-pt-aliado-menopausa-90x90.jpg 90w, https:\/\/laboratoriosniam.com\/pt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/banner-clima-bote-pt-aliado-menopausa-247x247.jpg 247w, https:\/\/laboratoriosniam.com\/pt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/banner-clima-bote-pt-aliado-menopausa-100x100.jpg 100w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center has-text-color\" style=\"color:#c456b5\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Sinais_e_sintomas_da_menopausa_precoce\"><\/span>Sinais e sintomas da menopausa precoce<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/laboratoriosniam.com\/pt\/blog\/especialistas\/pre-menopausa-sintomas\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Sintomas t\u00edpicos da menopausa<\/a> na idade habitual (51 anos)<\/strong> como afrontamentos, secura vaginal, perda de massa \u00f3ssea e osteoporose, aumento da doen\u00e7as cardiovasculares e mesmo da mortalidade cardiovascular. A queixa mais t\u00edpica \u00e9 realmente os <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/laboratoriosniam.com\/pt\/blog\/menopausa\/afrontamentos-menopausa\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">calores ou afrontamentos <\/a><\/strong>que se caracterizam pela sensa\u00e7\u00e3o de calor at\u00edpico e s\u00fabito e incomodativo sem motivo aparente. A <strong>secura vaginal<\/strong> pode dar queixas de irrita\u00e7\u00e3o vulvar e mesmo da bexiga. A <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/laboratoriosniam.com\/pt\/blog\/especialistas\/dores-articulares-menopausa\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">osteoporose<\/a><\/strong> est\u00e1 associada a fraturas \u00f3sseas que afetam a qualidade de vida significativamente. Para al\u00e9m disso as altera\u00e7\u00f5es da <strong>sa\u00fade psicol\u00f3gica<\/strong> (tipicamente irritabilidade exacerbada) e da vida sexual (muitas com queixas de diminui\u00e7\u00e3o da l\u00edbido ou apetite sexual) s\u00e3o relevantes.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center has-text-color\" style=\"color:#c456b5\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Como_e_a_pre-menopausa_precoce\"><\/span>Como \u00e9 a pr\u00e9-menopausa precoce?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A<strong> falta de per\u00edodo antes dos 40 anos <\/strong>associada a afrontamentos deve fazer pensar que se possa eventualmente tratar de menopausa precoce.<br>Devem ser estudadas <strong>altera\u00e7\u00f5es da fun\u00e7\u00e3o tiroideia e da prolactina <\/strong>para excluir outras causas da amenorreia. Devem tamb\u00e9m ser exclu\u00eddas altera\u00e7\u00f5es cromoss\u00f3micas associadas ao cromosoma X como o S\u00edndrome de Turner ou o S\u00edndrome de X fr\u00e1gil. Para al\u00e9m disso, existem causas associadas a doen\u00e7as autoimunes como insufici\u00eancia suprarrenal autoimune.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center has-text-color\" style=\"color:#c456b5\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Posso_ter_a_menopausa_aos_35_anos\"><\/span>Posso ter a menopausa aos 35 anos?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Sim<\/strong>, embora seja mais raro felizmente. Incid\u00eancia estimada de <strong>1 em cada 250 mulheres.<\/strong> Aos 40 anos ser\u00e3o <strong>1 em cada 100 mulheres.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center has-text-color\" style=\"color:#c456b5\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Qual_o_tratamento_da_menopausa_precoce\"><\/span>Qual o tratamento da menopausa precoce?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">O tratamento passa por <strong>medica\u00e7\u00e3o com reposi\u00e7\u00e3o de estrog\u00e9nios<\/strong> e, nas mulheres que mant\u00eam \u00fatero prote\u00e7\u00e3o com progestag\u00e9nio. Os estrog\u00e9nios dados \u00e0s mulheres com \u00fatero aumentam o risco de cancro do endometrio, da\u00ed essas mulheres fazerem o progestativo que vai controlar esse risco de cancro do endometrio. <\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><a href=\"https:\/\/mailchi.mp\/laboratoriosniam.com\/climafort-pt\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\" noreferrer noopener\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/laboratoriosniam.com\/pt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/banner-newsletter-climafort.jpg\" alt=\"Banner para descarregar guias e descontos\" class=\"wp-image-97292\" srcset=\"https:\/\/laboratoriosniam.com\/pt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/banner-newsletter-climafort.jpg 600w, https:\/\/laboratoriosniam.com\/pt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/banner-newsletter-climafort-180x90.jpg 180w, https:\/\/laboratoriosniam.com\/pt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/banner-newsletter-climafort-247x124.jpg 247w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Nas mulheres que tenham a <strong>preocupa\u00e7\u00e3o espec\u00edfica de n\u00e3o engravidar podem manter um contracetivo oral combinado (que tem estrog\u00e9nio e progesterona)<\/strong> porque a apesar da menopausa precoce a gravidez espont\u00e2nea pode acontecer. H\u00e1 tamb\u00e9m os estrog\u00e9nios local vaginais que corrigem a secura vaginal e melhoram a fun\u00e7\u00e3o vulvar e urin\u00e1ria. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Finalmente <strong>algumas doentes t\u00eam contraindica\u00e7\u00e3o para terapia hormonal<\/strong> e no caso dos calores muito incomodativos podem fazer medica\u00e7\u00e3o antidepressiva como com a venlafaxina que ajuda e apoia este subgrupo de mulheres.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center has-text-color\" style=\"color:#c456b5\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Posso_engravidar_se_tenho_menopausa_precoce\"><\/span>Posso engravidar se tenho menopausa precoce?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Sim, \u00e9 poss\u00edvel, mas raro de forma espont\u00e2nea.<\/strong> A maior parte das mulheres com menopausa precoce que queiram engravidar dever\u00e3o procurar apoio junto de especialista de fertilidade. Esse especialista poder\u00e1 aconselhar uma eventual <strong>fertiliza\u00e7\u00e3o in utero <\/strong>com \u00f3vulos de dadora que \u00e9 uma das hip\u00f3teses mais consistentes (maior probabilidade de sucesso) de conseguir uma gravidez numa mulher com menopausa por insufici\u00eancia ov\u00e1rica.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center has-text-color\" style=\"color:#c456b5\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"A_menopausa_precoce_e_hereditaria\"><\/span>A menopausa precoce \u00e9 heredit\u00e1ria?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Em alguns casos espec\u00edficos \u00e9 poss\u00edvel como na <strong>s\u00edndrome do X fr\u00e1gil<\/strong> que \u00e9 uma altera\u00e7\u00e3o do material gen\u00e9tico associada a menopausa precoce e \u00e9 heredit\u00e1ria.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><a href=\"https:\/\/laboratoriosniam.com\/pt\/produto\/climafort-menopausa\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\" noreferrer noopener\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"600\" src=\"https:\/\/laboratoriosniam.com\/pt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/banner-clima-bote-pt-opinion.jpg\" alt=\"Banner ClimaFort opini\u00e3o cliente\" class=\"wp-image-90918\" style=\"aspect-ratio:1;object-fit:cover;width:450px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/laboratoriosniam.com\/pt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/banner-clima-bote-pt-opinion.jpg 600w, https:\/\/laboratoriosniam.com\/pt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/banner-clima-bote-pt-opinion-400x400.jpg 400w, https:\/\/laboratoriosniam.com\/pt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/banner-clima-bote-pt-opinion-280x280.jpg 280w, https:\/\/laboratoriosniam.com\/pt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/banner-clima-bote-pt-opinion-90x90.jpg 90w, https:\/\/laboratoriosniam.com\/pt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/banner-clima-bote-pt-opinion-247x247.jpg 247w, https:\/\/laboratoriosniam.com\/pt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/banner-clima-bote-pt-opinion-100x100.jpg 100w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center has-text-color\" style=\"color:#c456b5\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"E_possivel_emagrecer_na_menopausa_precoce\"><\/span>\u00c9 poss\u00edvel emagrecer na menopausa precoce?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Sim<\/strong>, desde que fa\u00e7a dieta e exerc\u00edcio f\u00edsico. A reposi\u00e7\u00e3o hormonal tamb\u00e9m pode ajudar porque aumenta o bem-estar geral. Ao entrar na menopausa o metabolismo modifica-se e torna-se mais dif\u00edcil o controlo<br>de peso. Essa preocupa\u00e7\u00e3o \u00e9 importante n\u00e3o apenas pela parte est\u00e9tica e autoestima mas tamb\u00e9m para <strong>reduzir o risco cardiovascular tamb\u00e9m associado \u00e0 obesidade<\/strong>. Por outro lado, as mulheres <strong>excessivamente magras t\u00eam maior risco de osteoporose<\/strong>. Nunca \u00e9 demais valorizar a vida ativa com exerc\u00edcio que ajuda a manter o peso e diminui a perda de massa \u00f3ssea.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Aproveite e assista a este v\u00eddeo com a <strong>Psic\u00f3loga Joana Meira<\/strong>:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"iframe-container\">\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" width=\"560\" height=\"315\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/tjb0e0qnZPU\" title=\"YouTube video player\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" allowfullscreen=\"\"><\/iframe>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Neste artigo, o Dr. Jo\u00e3o Alves, Ginecologista e Obstetra, explica o significado de menopausa precoce e os sintomas que est\u00e3o associados. O que \u00e9 a menopausa precoce? A falta de&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3721,"featured_media":64356,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[83,69],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-64238","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-especialistas","category-menopausa"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.7 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Menopausa precoce: sintomas e tratamento\ud83d\udc47<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Descubra o que \u00e9 menopausa precoce, com o Dr. Jo\u00e3o Alves, Ginecologista e Obstetra, e os sintomas que est\u00e3o associados.\ud83d\udc68\u200d\u2695\ufe0f\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" 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